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News Summary
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German Chancellor Friedrich Merz had a phone call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on July 27, 2025. Merz expressed deep concern about the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and urged Netanyahu to take immediate action to achieve a ceasefire. He called for urgent humanitarian aid to be delivered to Gaza’s starving civilian population safely and in sufficient quantities. Merz emphasized that substantial steps must follow the measures already announced by the Israeli government. The German government will closely monitor the situation and decide how to contribute to improving conditions in coordination with European partners, the US, and Arab states. Merz reiterated that Hamas’s terror attack on October 7, 2023, triggered the fighting in Gaza. He also stated that recognizing Palestinian statehood is not currently on Berlin’s agenda, viewing it as one of the final steps towards a two-state solution.
Source: Bundesregierung (Germany)
Our Commentary
Background and Context
This phone call takes place against the backdrop of the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict, which escalated dramatically after the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023. The situation in Gaza has since deteriorated into a severe humanitarian crisis, with international pressure mounting on Israel to allow more aid and work towards a ceasefire.
Expert Analysis
This conversation highlights the delicate balance Germany is trying to maintain in its approach to the conflict.
Key points:
- Germany is increasing pressure on Israel to address the humanitarian crisis while still acknowledging the root cause of the conflict.
- The call for a ceasefire represents a shift in tone, indicating growing international concern about the situation in Gaza.
- Germany’s stance on Palestinian statehood remains cautious, emphasizing a long-term approach to the two-state solution.
Additional Data and Fact Reinforcement
To understand the scale of the crisis, consider these facts:
- According to the UN, over 2 million people in Gaza are facing acute food insecurity.
- The WHO reports that only 15 out of 36 hospitals in Gaza are partially functioning as of early 2025.
- UNICEF estimates that over 1 million children in Gaza are in need of urgent humanitarian assistance.
Related News
This call comes amid increasing diplomatic efforts by various countries to mediate the conflict. The US, Egypt, and Qatar have been involved in ongoing negotiations to secure a ceasefire and the release of hostages held by Hamas.
Summary
Chancellor Merz’s call to Netanyahu represents Germany’s growing concern over the humanitarian situation in Gaza and its push for immediate action. While maintaining support for Israel’s security, Germany is joining the international community in calling for urgent measures to alleviate the suffering of Gaza’s civilian population.
